吴中红

吴中红，女，博士，教授，博士生导师。国家兔产业技术体系环境控制岗位专家，国家模式动物表型与遗传研究设施猪生产培育系统工艺负责人。智慧养殖与动物生产学专业，主要研究方向为畜禽环境生理与环境智能调控、环境与动物生殖发育。

Ÿ中国畜牧兽医学会家畜环境卫生学分会副理事长，家畜生态学分会副理事长，动物福利与健康养殖分会和兔业分会常务理事。

Ÿ北京市畜牧兽医学会理事。

Ÿ全国农机化科技创新专家组（畜禽养殖工程专业组）成员。

Ÿ中国农业工程学会畜牧工程分会常务理事。

1、在动物环境生理与动物福利方向，针对不良环境和养殖工艺引发的家畜生产力低下问题，深入研究各种环境因素和养殖工艺对家畜繁殖和代谢机能的影响，以及环境应激引发的家畜配子及胚胎发育障碍、产仔数减少等繁殖障碍问题。近几年侧重于冷热应激、约束性应激、与光周期匹配的饲喂时间等对动物机体代谢节律和卵巢节律的影响，研究温度、光照等环境因素，以及养殖模式决定的采食、活动、作息规律之间的互作机制，探究二者对畜禽生殖节律与代谢节律的调控作用，率先将动物生物节律作为动物健康和福利水平、环境及养殖工艺适宜性的评价指标，为优化畜禽养殖环境参数、开发新型环境调控技术和养殖工艺提供理论依据。

2、在畜禽环境工程和环境智能调控领域，研究畜舍环境控制技术、畜禽养殖工艺和设施装备的配套、畜牧场的合理规划设计以及畜牧场养分综合管理，给畜禽健康养殖创造较适宜的小气候环境。针对夏季高温普遍引发的畜禽生产力低下，寒冷季节畜舍空气质量差、疾病频发，保温与通风换气的矛盾突出等问题，开展畜舍防暑降温、防寒保暖及通风换气等环境调控技术的集成研究和示范。近年来，依托动物环境与生产数据智能采集技术，结合多模态数据融合分析，研究畜禽动态环境参数阈值与热环境综合评价指标，研发畜禽舍环境预测模型及多参数调控逻辑，实现环境精准智能调控，降低能耗，提升养殖生产效率与动物福利水平。

本科生课程：近十年课程数据
研究生课程：近十年课程数据

纵向项目 横向项目

近十年发表的代表性论文： 

• Ze Yan, Zheng Tang, Yuchen An, Zhixin Ren, Quangang Wang, Yao Guo, Yuanyuan Tan, Zhongying Liu, Hang Shu, Yongshuai Feng, Dapeng Wang, Bo Zhang, Zhonghong Wu*. A New Paradigm for Intelligent Thermal Environment Management: Dynamic Recognition of Cold Stress in Sheep Based on Multisource Data. Information Processing in Agriculture. 2026 (Accepted).

• Meng-Qi Zhu, Jian-Xiang Cheng, Chun-Hua Shan, Jie Huang, Ke-Hao Zhang, Yao Guo, Shuai He, Peng Liu, Zhong-Ying Liu and Zhong-Hong Wu*. Night-restricted feeding preserves the ovarian circadian rhythm of IL-17 and promotes follicular development in prepubertal and pubertal rabbits. Journal of Ovarian Research. 2026, 19:81.

•   Lei Zhang, Chun-Hua Shan, Qiang-Jun Wang, Chun-Yan Yao, Yao Guo, Zhong-Ying Liu1 |  Peng Liu, Qiu-Yan Li*, Zhong-Hong Wu*. Night- Restricted Feeding Promotes Hepatic Lipogenesis in Growing Pigs by Synchronizing Insulin- Melatonin Circadian Rhythms. FASEB Journal. 2025; 39:e71379.

•  Ze Yan, Quangang Wang, Zheng Tang, Yao Guo, Peng Liu, Zhongying Liu, Zhonghong Wu*. Data-driven assessment of temperature and humidity thresholds for growing rabbits at different ages in high temperature and high humidity. Smart Agricultural Technology, 2025, 10:100843.

•   Ke-Hao Zhang, Shuai He, Quan-Gang Wang, Jun-Jiao Li, Chun-Yan Yao, Chun-Hua Shan, Lei Zhang, Zhong-Ying Liu, Peng Liu, Ming-Yong Li, Yao Guo* and Zhong-Hong Wu*. Mistimed Feeding Disrupts Metabolic Rhythm and Increases Lipid Accumulation of Growing Rabbits in Winter.Animals, 2025, 15:692.

• Chunhua Shan, Lei Zhang, Xiaohan Ma, Wenlong Lv, Quangang Wang, Kehao Zhang, Mengqi Zhu, Jianxiang Cheng, Yao Guo, Zhongying Liu, Shan Ling, Zhonghong Wu*. Rhythmic Insulin Induced by Eating During the Active Phase Promotes Skeletal Muscle Growth via Synchronizing Mitochondrial Energy Supply Rhythm and Cell Cycle. FASEB Journal, 2025, 39:e70619.

•  Lei Zhang, Chun-Yan Yao, Qiang-Jun Wang, Chun-Hua Shan, Ke-Hao Zhang, Yao Guo, Qin Li, Zhong-Ying Liu, Peng Liu, Shi-Xia Geng, Yu-Pei Hu, Jie Huang, Fu-Sheng Yao,  Jin-Lun Lu, Zhong-Hong Wu*. Night-restricted feeding improves colonic barrier function and reduces inflammation by optimizing gut microbial composition in growing pigs during the hot season. FASEB Journal, 2024, 38:e23752.

•  He S, Zhang K-H, Jin Q-Y, Wang Q-J, Huang J, Li J-J, Guo Y, Liu P, Liu Z-Y, Liu D, Geng S-X, Li Q, Li M-Y, Liu M and Wu Z-H*. The effects of ambient temperature and feeding regimens on cecum bacteria composition and circadian rhythm in growing rabbits. Frontier in Microbiology. 2024, 15:1344992.

•   Ronghua Ji, Shanyi Shi, Zhongying Liu and Zhonghong Wu*. Decomposition-Based Multi-Step Forecasting Model for the Environmental Variables of Rabbit Houses.Animals, 2023, 13(3):546.

•  Huang, Jie; Wang, Qiangjun; Zhang, Kehao; He, Shuai; Liu, Zhongying; Guo, Yao*; Wu, Zhonghong*. Optimizing Feeding Strategies for Growing Rabbits: Impact of Timing and Amount on Health and Circadian Rhythms. Animals, 2023, 13(17):2742.

•  Shuai He 1†, Jiao Lin†, Qiongyu Jin, Xiaohan Ma, Zhongying Liu, Hui Chen, Ji Ma, Huancheng Zhang, Kris Descovich, Clive J. C. Phillips, Kate Hartcher and Zhonghong Wu*. The Relationship between Animal Welfare and Farm Profitability in Cage and Free-Range Housing Systems for Laying Hens in China. Animals, 2022, 12, 2090.

•  Yao Guo, Qiang-Jun Wang , Ke-Hao Zhang, Chun-Yan Yao, Jie Huang , Qin Li, Zhong-Ying Liu, Yu Zhang, Chun-Hua Shan, Peng Liu, Mei-Zhi Wang, Lei An, Jian-Hui Tian, and Zhong-Hong Wu*. Night-restricted feeding improves circadian locomotor activity and modulates nutrient utilization to accelerate growth in rabbits. FASEB Journal, 2021, 35: e21166.

•  Qiang-Jun Wang†, Yao Guo†, Ke-Hao Zhang, Lei Zhang, Shi-Xia Geng,Chun-Hua Shan, Peng Liu, Meng-Qi Zhu, Qiong-Yu Jin, Zhong-Ying Liu, Mei-Zhi Wang, Ming-Yong Li, Man Liu, Lei An, Jian-Hui Tian and Zhong-Hong Wu*. Night-Restricted Feeding Improves Gut Health by Synchronizing Microbe-Driven Serotonin Rhythm and Eating Activity-Driven Body Temperature Oscillations in Growing Rabbits. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021, 11:e771088.

•   Qiang-Jun Wang, Yao Guo1, Chun-Yan Yao, Ke-Hao Zhang, Qin Li, Chun-Hua Shan, Peng Liu, Mei-Zhi Wang, Feng Zhu, Lei An, Jian-Hui Tian, Zhong-Hong Wu*. Loss of diurnal behavioral rhythms and impaired lipid metabolism in growing pigs with mistimed feeding. FASEB Journal, 2021, 35:e21972.

•  Guo Y, Chen H, Wang QJ, Qi X, Li Q, Fu W, Huang J, Yao CY, Liu ZY, Wang MZ, An L, Tian JH, Wu ZH*. Prolonged melatonin treatment promote testicular recovery by enhancing RAC1-mediated apoptotic cell clearance and cell junction-dependent spermatogensis after heat stress. Theriogenology. 2021,162:22-31.

•     Wang Q, Fu W, Guo Y, Tang Y, Du H, Wang M, Liu Z, Li Q, An L, Tian J, Li M, Wu Z*. Drinking Warm Water Improves Growth Performance and Optimizes the Gut Microbiota in Early Postweaning Rabbits during Winter. Animals. 2019,9(6):346.

•    Peng Liu, Meizhi Wang, Lei An, Qin Li, Zhongying. Liu, JianhuiTian, Zhonghong Wu*. A Modified Heat Recovery Ventilation System for Rabbit Houses in Cold Climates in Northeast China. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers. 2016, 59(6): 1823-1830.

•   冀荣华，常宏瑞，张所向，刘中英，吴中红*. 基于HLNC-YOLO的密集养殖下湖羊行为识别方法. 2026(2):266-275.

• 王全刚, 吕文龙, 李卫刚, 冀荣华, 郭瑶, 刘鹏, 朱纪军, 刘伟庆, 吴中红*. 兔舍夏季湿帘-风机降温系统多参数调控策略设计与验证. 农业工程学报, 2025, 41(5):217-226.

•  郭瑶,姚春燕,王强军,李琴,刘中英,张轲豪,耿仕夏,佘德勇,吴中红*.智能电子饲喂系统下猪采食时间对行为节律和生长的影响. 农业工程学报, 2022,38(11):206-214.

•  刘鹏,郭瑶,倪既勤,王美芝,安磊,田见晖,吴中红*. 热回收通风结合锅炉预热对严寒地区兔舍环境的改善. 农业工程学报, 2021, 37(18):244-251.

•   单春花,付伟,唐于寒,郭瑶,王强军,杜昊轩,李明勇,刘曼,刘中英,吴中红*. 恒温饮水系统促进开放舍冬季断奶仔兔生长. 农业工程学报, 2021,37(16):192-198.

•  冀荣华,史珊弋,赵莹莹,刘中英,吴中红*.基于LSTM的Seq2Seq的兔舍环境多参数预测研究. 农业机械学报, 2021, 52:396-409.

• 李琴,刘鹏,刘丹,郭瑶,王美芝,吴中红*.华北冬季密闭兔舍显热回收通风系统应用效果研究.农业工程学报,2019,35(10):140-147.

• 王美芝,安涛,刘继军,张锦瑞,王文峰,易路,田见晖,吴中红*.智能饲喂器对哺乳母猪采食量体况和生产性能的影响.农业工程学报,2019,35(06):190-197.

•  刘鹏,吴中红*,唐于寒,安磊,刘继军,田见晖.空调降温兔舍热回收通风设备的节能效果（英文）.农业工程学报,2019,35(05):197-202. (in English with Chinese abstract)

• 王美芝,易路,刘继军,杨乐乐,陈昭辉,吴中红*.空气源热泵用作北京保育猪舍地暖的供暖效果研究.农业工程学报,2019,35(04):203-210.

• 冀荣华,李豹,陈振海,吴中红*.基于模糊推理的多因素兔舍环境调控方法研究.农业机械学报,2019,50(S1):361-365.

• 王美芝,薛晓柳,刘继军,王文峰,韩蒙蒙,易路,吴中红*.不同饲喂器和饮水器配置对育肥猪生产性能和节水的影响.农业工程学报,2018,34(S1):66-72.

• 吴中红,陈泽鹏,臧建军等.湿帘冷风机-纤维风管通风系统对妊娠猪猪舍的降温效果.农业工程学报,2018,34(18):268-276.

•  王美芝,薛晓柳,刘继军,易路,陈昭辉,吴中红*.不同节能改造方式猪舍的供暖能耗和经济性比较.农业工程学报,2018,34(13):218-224.

•  王美芝,刘继军,赵婉莹,陈昭辉,任康,崔晓东,王刚,吴中红*.北京夏季机械通风育肥猪舍CO₂、NH₃排放和耗水量研究.农业工程学报,2017,33(17):152-160.(in English with Chinese abstract)

• 王美芝,易路,刘继军,赵婉莹,吴中红*.夏季不同饮水器和水压对保育猪水利用情况的影响.农业工程学报,2017,33(17):161-166.(in English with Chinese abstract)

•    李琴,刘鹏,刘中英,王美芝,刘继军,吴中红*. 畜舍热交换芯体-风机热回收通风系统的热回收效果. 农业工程学报,2017,33(8): 176-182.

• 王美芝,赵婉莹,刘继军,安涛,易路,王刚,吴中红*. 湿帘-风机系统对北京育肥猪舍的降温效果. 农业工程学报,2017,33(7): 197-205.

•  吴中红,刘玫,张利斌,陈昭辉,刘继军,杨食堂. 开孔方案对肉牛舍湿帘冷风机-纤维风管送风降温效果的影响.农业工程学报,2016,32(24): 212-217.

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